Bard Games

An article Hugh wrote for the Radio Times

7th October 2014
Source: Radio Times

Downton’s Earl of Grantham, Hugh Bonneville, says Shakespeare isn’t holy scripture

My first acting job was at The Open Air Theatre in Regent’s Park, London, in the summer of 1986. The backdrop of rustling trees and the chorus of nature all around make it the perfect setting for A Midsummer Night’s Dream, one of the plays I was in that season.

Well, I was sort of in it.

For the most part I sat at the back of the stage occasionally bashing a cymbal, while downstage the rest of the cast had all the fun of telling Shakespeare’s magical tale of confused love and supernatural shenanigans.

I was an Acting Assistant Stage Manager, which meant I helped lay out the props before the show and understudied one of the principals (and let’s not forget my pivotal role on percussion). The part I covered was Lysander, played by Ralph Fiennes. That autumn we took the play on tour round Europe, Ralph now promoted to Oberon, with me as Lysander.

Earlier this year we met up at The Park once more to talk about the play and its author. Inevitably we were soon reminiscing about the production which brought us together 28 years ago.

There was the actor playing Egeus, who spent the season camping in the back of his yellow Ford Escort estate, which he parked near the dressing rooms. He’d even run up some natty curtains for the windows.

Then there was Bernard Bresslaw, best known for playing gormless oafs in the Carry On films. In reality he was extremely well read, a poet and a fine actor. But he had appalling eyesight, so without his bottle-bottom specs he couldn’t help but blink rather vacantly at the world. That and his giant 6’7” frame made him perfect casting as the domineering but clueless Bottom. His remains the funniest interpretation I have ever seen.

With our production at the mercy of the elements, on some nights puddles would form on the forestage. The downpours always added a splash of authenticity to Titania’s speech about the seasons having gone askew because of the rift between her and the King of the Fairies. At these performances the text became particularly vivid for the audience, many of whom had left home without a brolly.

If such moments can make his plays suddenly seem more alive, then the classroom can all too often be the death of Shakespeare. I know I’m not the only one who had to read aloud, line by line round the class, until Sir threw his chalk at someone for nodding off. Treating these plays like holy scripture, to be revered, can deter the newcomer forever.

Shakespeare was a jobbing actor and a commercial playwright, used to shaping plays in rehearsal, cutting and re-writing, collaborating with the company and sometimes other writers in a collective effort to give the audience what they wanted. And back in the early 17th Century what the audience wanted was comedy and romance, thrills and spills, blood and guts. Sound familiar?

Shakespeare gives us just as much politicking, intrigue, lust and violence as you’ll find in any episode of Game of Thrones. From the aching young love of Romeo & Juliet, to the vomit-inducing barbarity, complete with severed hands and heads and human pies, of Titus Andronicus. And in between, giddy farces, epic histories and comedies full of warmth and melancholy.

His writing reminds us of the richness of humanity, of the potential for evil and for compassion that resides within us all. And his plays are as shocking, in yer face, touching and funny now as when the gasps and sobs and laughs were first generated four hundred years ago.

As an actor it’s intoxicating to sense Shakespeare the director reaching down the centuries to offer a guiding hand, through the text: how the pulse of the iambic pentameter illuminates the meaning; the dramatic impact of a rhythmically unfinished or half line; when he switches from blank verse to prose and back again; the effect of rhymes on tempo and tone – all pointers to the nature of a character and the intention of a scene.

And before you write in and say it’s all nonsense because the texts are corrupt and went through many hands before they were printed and anyway someone else was the author and… and… and So There. Well, sit in your ivory tower and purse your lemon lips. I am just thrilled that we have any version of these plays at all, so that each successive generation can put them on their feet and reinterpret them for today. Because the stories they tell are universal and timeless.

And on the question of authorship, I subscribe to the view the plays were not in fact written by Shakespeare but by someone of the same name.

Hugh Bonneville explores A Midsummer Night’s Dream in My Shakespeare, Monday 9.00pm Sky Arts 1

An edited version of this piece can be found in the Radio Times

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